The concept of stare decisis, a Latin term meaning “to stand by issues decided,” is central for the application of case law. It refers back to the principle where courts observe previous rulings, ensuring that similar cases are treated continuously over time. Stare decisis creates a way of legal steadiness and predictability, allowing lawyers a

If that judgment goes to appeal, the appellate court will have the chance to review both the precedent and also the case under appeal, perhaps overruling the previous case law by setting a whole new precedent of higher authority. This could occur several times as the case works its way through successive appeals. Lord Denning, first of the High Cou